9 Days Hiking Kilimanjaro Northern Circuit Route

Tour overview

Our longest route, both in distance and duration, the ‘Orbit Kilimanjaro’ offers superb acclimatization, breathtaking scenery, minimal traffic, and some challenging terrain. This Northern Circuit starts on the Lemosho Route, offering stunning views of Kibo, the formidable summit cone, from the Shira Plateau, and continues to the striking Lava Tower. From there, the path diverges to explore the northern slopes, circling Kibo, which looms as a constant reminder of the summit goal. This less-traveled route provides a unique experience with few fellow trekkers.

The trail then ascends steeply from the high camp, scrambling over Jamaica Rocks before reaching Gilman’s Point on the crater rim. Your chances of reaching Uhuru Peak are very high. On the descent, you’ll join trekkers from Lemosho and Machame routes. This route is highly recommended if your schedule and budget permit!

Itinerary summary

Day 1: Londorossi Gate (2,100 meters) – Start Point 2,360 meters to Mti Mkubwa Camp (2,820 meters)

Day 2: Mti Mkubwa Camp (2,820 meters) to Shira Camp 1 (3,610 meters)

Day 3: Shira Camp 1 (3,610 meters) to Shira Camp 2 (3,850 meters)

Day 4: Shira Camp 2 (3,850 meters) to Moir Camp (4,200 meters)

Day 5: Moir Camp (4,200 meters) to Buffalo Camp (4,020 meters)

Day 6: Buffalo Camp (4,020 meters) to Rongai Third Cave (3,800 meters)

Day 7: 3rd Cave (3,800 meters) to School Hut (4,800 meters)

Day 8: School Hut (4,800 meters) to Uhuru Peak (5895m) to Millennium Camp (3790m)

Day 8: Millennium Camp (3,950 meters) to Mweka Gate (1,640 meters)

Itinerary Details

Every day of our itinerary has been meticulously crafted to ensure you have an unforgettable experience. From discovering iconic landmarks to savoring delectable local dishes, each day promises adventure and thrill. Come along with us as we guide you through a journey across some of the most captivating destinations on the planet.

Day 1 | Londorossi Gate to Mti Mkubwa

The Northern Circuit Route begins at Londorossi Gate (2,100 meters) in the West, the same start point as the Lemosho Route. The drive to Londorossi Gate takes approximately two hours from Moshi and considerably longer from Arusha. Registration with the Kilimanjaro National Park authorities occurs at the gate and then you will be driven further up the mountain to the trailhead starting point. Most tour operators serve lunch here before the short first day trek to Mti Mkubwa Camp (2,820 meters) begins. You may get lucky and spot large wildlife like elephant and buffalo that sometimes emerge from the rainforest onto the path as you trek towards your first camp. Dinner will be served when you reach Mti Mkubwa Camp.

  • Elevation: 2,100m to 2,750m
  • Hiking Time: 3-4 hours
  • Distance: 6 km
  • Difficulty: Moderate
  • Habitat: Rainforest
Day 2 | Mti Mkubwa to Shira 1 Camp

Leaving the rainforest behind, you emerge into the moorland zone, characterized by open grasslands and heather. The trail ascends steadily, offering panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. You trek for approximately 6-7 hours, covering a distance of about 8 kilometers, until you reach Shira 1 Camp at 3,500 meters. Here, you are treated to expansive vistas of the Shira Plateau and its unique geological features.

  • Elevation: 2,750m to 3,500m
  • Hiking Time: 6-7 hours
  • Distance: 8 km
  • Difficulty: Moderate to Strenuous
  • Habitat: Moorland
Day 3 | Shira 1 Camp to Shira 2 Camp

On day three the trek crosses the Shira Plateau from Shira Camp 1 to Shira Camp 2. Nine day trekkers usually spend the night at Shira Camp 2 where they will join trekkers from the Machame Route. At Shira Camp 2 it is worth trekking a little higher up the plateau to enjoy the stunning view across the valley below and Western Breach of Kilimanjaro above. The plateau is exposed so be prepared for a cold night with temperatures getting below zero. Note: Trekkers on an eight-day hike will continue east up the Shira Plateau ridge and on to Lava Tower (4,600 meters) and then back down via the Northern Circuit to Moir Camp (4,200 meters).

  • Elevation: 3,500m to 3,850m
  • Hiking Time: 4-5 hours
  • Distance: 10 km
  • Difficulty: Moderate
  • Habitat: Moorland to Alpine Desert
Day 4 | Shira 2 Camp to Moir Hut

Day four is a long trek heading east which passes through the ‘Garden of the Senecios’ and then enters the high alpine desert zone. The morning is spent trekking up to Lava Tower and the iconic Shark’s Tooth rock formation at 4,600 meters, where you will have lunch. After lunch you will join the northern circuit heading down to Moir Camp at 4,200 meters (see map above). This is an important day in your trek as you will get to experience high altitude and then sleep low, which is good for the acclimatization process.

  • Elevation: 3,850m to 4,200m
  • Hiking Time: 5-6 hours
  • Distance: 7 km
  • Difficulty: Moderate to Strenuous
  • Habitat: High-Alpine Desert
Day 5 | Moir Hut to Buffalo Camp

Day five involves a moderately steep climb out of Moir Valley. Trekkers can take a small detour here to climb the summit of Little Lent Hill at 4,375 meters before returning to the Northern Circuit trail. From here the route follows a series of inclines and declines, skirting around the northern slopes of Kibo to Buffalo Camp (4,020 meters). The trek gives great vistas out across the plains that lie north of Kilimanjaro and stretch out to the Kenyan / Tanzanian border. You will arrive at Buffalo Camp just after midday, where you will have lunch and have time to rest after a long day hiking.

  • Elevation: 4,200m to 4,020m
  • Hiking Time: 5-6 hours
  • Distance: 10 km
  • Difficulty: Moderate to Strenuous
  • Habitat: High-Alpine Desert
Day 6 | Buffalo Camp to Third Cave Camp

Day six starts with a climb up the Buffalo ridge and down into Porfu Camp where lunch is usually served. The route then continues east around the northern slopes to the Rongai Third Cave at 3,800 meters. The trek is shorter than the day before and by now you should be feeling well acclimatised to the altitude. You will arrive at the Third Cave just around mid-afternoon.

  • Elevation: 4,020m to 3,870m
  • Hiking Time: 5-6 hours
  • Distance: 8 km
  • Difficulty: Moderate
  • Habitat: High-Alpine Desert
Day 7 | Third Cave Camp to School Hut

Day seven involves a steady incline up and over the Saddle which sits between the peaks of Kibo and Mawenzi Peak. Trekkers then continue walking south-west up to School Hut (4,800 meters). After arriving at School Hut you will be served an early dinner and then you should get some shut-eye as you will be awoken before midnight to start your summit attempt. Remember to prepare all your gear, including warm clothes, insulated water bottles, snacks, headlamp and camera before going to bed.

  • Elevation: 3,870m to 4,800m
  • Hiking Time: 4-5 hours
  • Distance: 8 km
  • Difficulty: Strenuous
  • Habitat: Alpine Desert
Day 8 | School Hut to Uhuru Peak to Mweka Camp

You will be awoken around 11:30 with hot tea and biscuits and will then begin the steep incline up the slopes of Kibo under the cover of darkness. Your first check-point is Hans Meyer Cave where you will take a short break. The climb steepens as you approach Gilman’s Point (5,681 meters), which will be around 5-6 hours after departing School Hut.

Take a moment to enjoy the approaching dawn and incredible view out and across to Mawenzi Peak, but remember you still have 2 hours trekking to reach Uhuru Peak so dig deep for the energy. The slope flattens as you head west around the crater rim and you should arrive at the summit at or just after sunrise. Your stay here will be brief so get as many pictures as you can of the incredible views and surrounding glaciers. You will then retrace your steps back around the crater rim to Stella Point (5,739 meters) where you will turn south and head down the heavily screed slopes of Kibo to Barafu Camp (4,680 meters).

Most trekkers take a short break here before continuing down to Millennium Camp (3,950 meters) for your final night on the mountain. In total you will be trekking for 14-16 hours on day eight so it is important to pace yourself, remain hydrated and keep your blood sugar levels up. Note: some tour operators return via Gilman’s Point to Horombo Hut using the Marangu Route

  • Elevation: 4,800m to 5,895m (summit) then down to 3,080m
  • Hiking Time: 12-15 hours
  • Distance: 20 km
  • Difficulty: Very Strenuous
  • Habitat: Arctic to Rainforest
Day 9 | Mweka Camp to Mweka Gate

The final day of the trek involves a descent through the lush rainforest to Mweka Gate, where you officially complete your Kilimanjaro climb. The trail winds its way down the mountain, offering glimpses of exotic flora and fauna along the way. Upon reaching Mweka Gate, you receive your summit certificates and bid farewell to your guides and fellow trekkers. A transfer will be waiting to take you back to Moshi, where you can reflect on your incredible journey and celebrate your achievement.

  • Elevation: 3,080m to 1,640m
  • Hiking Time: 3-4 hours
  • Distance: 10 km
  • Difficulty: Easy
  • Habitat: Rainforest

Includes & Excludes

All Government taxes and levies including 18% VAT.

Kilimanjaro National Park Entrance fees

Clean purified drinking water

Airport pick up and drop off

2 Nights’ accommodation in Moshi is or Arusha included

All transfers to the mountain and back to your Moshi hotel

Professional, experienced, mountain guides

Guides, Porters, cook salaries and park fees

Quality, waterproof, four seasons private mountain sleeping tents

Sleeping Mattress

All meals while on the mountain

Quality mess tents with table and chairs

Large portions of fresh, healthy, nutritious food

International or Local Flights

Optional activities

Alcoholic and soft drinks

Visa fees

Tips

Personal spending money for souvenirs etc.

Travel insurance

Top Experiences

Frequently Asked Question

What are the main routes to climb Mount Kilimanjaro?

There are seven main routes to climb Mount Kilimanjaro: Marangu, Machame, Lemosho, Shira, Rongai, Northern Circuit, and Umbwe. Each route varies in difficulty, scenery, and duration. The Marangu Route is known as the "Coca-Cola" route and is the only one offering hut accommodations, while the Machame Route, also called the "Whiskey" route, is popular for its diverse and scenic paths. The Lemosho and Shira routes offer beautiful vistas and lower traffic, making them ideal for those seeking a more solitary experience. Rongai is the only route starting from the north, and the Northern Circuit is the longest route, offering the most acclimatization time. Umbwe is the steepest and most challenging route, recommended for experienced climbers.

How long does it take to climb Mount Kilimanjaro?

The duration of the climb depends on the route chosen. Typically, it takes between 5 to 10 days to reach the summit and descend. For instance, the Marangu Route can be completed in 5-6 days, while the Lemosho Route generally takes 7-8 days. The Northern Circuit, being the longest, can take 9-10 days. Additional acclimatization days can improve summit success rates and overall experience.

What is the best time of year to climb Kilimanjaro?

The best times to climb Mount Kilimanjaro are during the dry seasons: from January to early March and from June to October. These periods offer the best weather conditions, with less rain and clearer skies. Climbing during the wet seasons, from April to May and November to December, can be more challenging due to muddy trails and poor visibility.

Do I need technical climbing skills to climb Kilimanjaro?

No technical climbing skills are required to climb Kilimanjaro. It is a non-technical trek, meaning no ropes or special equipment are needed. However, it is a physically demanding hike due to the high altitude and varying terrain. Good physical fitness and proper acclimatization are essential for a successful climb.

What are the accommodation options on Mount Kilimanjaro?

Accommodations on Kilimanjaro vary by route. The Marangu Route offers hut accommodations with basic facilities such as beds, mattresses, and communal dining areas. Other routes, such as Machame, Lemosho, and Rongai, require camping in tents. Porters carry the camping equipment and set up the tents at designated campsites.

How do I prepare physically for a Kilimanjaro climb?

Physical preparation is crucial for a successful Kilimanjaro climb. It is recommended to start training at least 2-3 months before the climb. Focus on aerobic exercises such as hiking, running, and cycling to build endurance. Strength training for legs, core, and upper body will also be beneficial. Practice hiking with a backpack to simulate the conditions on the mountain.

What should I pack for a Kilimanjaro climb?

Packing for Kilimanjaro requires careful consideration of the weather and terrain. Essential items include sturdy hiking boots, warm clothing (layers), a good quality sleeping bag, a backpack, trekking poles, and a headlamp. Other important items are sun protection, a first aid kit, hydration systems, and high-energy snacks. A detailed packing list is usually provided by tour operators.

Is altitude sickness common on Kilimanjaro?

Yes, altitude sickness is common on Kilimanjaro due to the rapid ascent to high altitudes. Symptoms can include headaches, nausea, dizziness, and fatigue. Proper acclimatization, such as following the "pole pole" (slowly, slowly) approach, staying hydrated, and taking acclimatization days, can help mitigate the effects. Some climbers may also take medication like Diamox to prevent altitude sickness.

Do I need a guide to climb Kilimanjaro?

Yes, it is mandatory to climb Kilimanjaro with a licensed guide and porters. The Tanzanian government requires all climbers to be accompanied by a registered tour operator. Guides are experienced in navigation, first aid, and handling altitude-related issues, ensuring the safety and success of your climb.

How much does it cost to climb Mount Kilimanjaro?

The cost of climbing Kilimanjaro can vary widely depending on the route, duration, and tour operator. On average, expect to pay between $1,500 and $4,000 per person. This cost typically includes park fees, guide and porter fees, food, and accommodations. Additional expenses may include flights, gear, tips, and personal expenses.

What is the success rate for reaching the summit?

Summit success rates vary by route and individual preparation. On average, the overall success rate for reaching the summit is around 65-75%. Routes that allow for more acclimatization days, such as Lemosho and Northern Circuit, generally have higher success rates, often exceeding 85%.

What kind of food is provided on the climb?

The food provided on Kilimanjaro is typically high in carbohydrates and calories to meet the energy demands of the climb. Meals often include porridge, bread, fruits, vegetables, pasta, rice, and meat. Vegetarian and special dietary requirements can usually be accommodated with prior notice. Hydration is also crucial, and climbers are encouraged to drink plenty of water and hot beverages like tea.

Duration

8 Days

Tour Type

Location

Pickup

Kilimanjaro int. Airport (KIA)

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