7 Days Umbwe Route Kilimanjaro Climb

Tour overview

The Umbwe Route is a lesser-known trail that deserves attention. Once considered a difficult path, it is indeed steeper during the first two days but remains accessible to many hikers. Starting from the southern side of Mount Kilimanjaro, it merges with the Lemosho and Machame routes on the third day, just before the Barranco Wall. One notable feature of the Umbwe Route is the solitude you’ll experience during the first two days, as you’ll rarely encounter other trekkers.

The route is available in 6- or 7-day itineraries, with the 7-day option being recommended for beginners without prior acclimatization. This scenic trail offers some of the best views on Kilimanjaro, takes you through all of the mountain’s climatic zones, and allows you to observe its unique flora and fauna.

Itinerary summary

Day 1 : Umbwe Gate (1,800m/5,905ft) to Cave Bivouac Camp (2,850m/9,350ft)

Day 2 : Cave Bivouac (2,850m/9,350ft) to Barranco Camp (3,950m/12,960ft)

Day 3 : Day 4: Barranco Camp (3,900 m/12,800 ft)

Day 4 : Barranco Camp (3,950m/12,960ft) to Karanga Valley (4,200m/13,780ft)

Day 5 : Karanga Valley (4,200m/13,780ft) to Barafu Camp (4,600m/15,100ft)

Day 6 : Barafu Camp (4,600m/15,100ft) to Uhuru Peak (5,895m/19,340ft) to Mweka Camp (3,100m/10,170ft)

Day 7 : Mweka Camp (3,100m/10,170ft) to Mweka Gate (1,500m/4,920ft)

Itinerary Details

Every day of our itinerary has been meticulously crafted to ensure you have an unforgettable experience. From discovering iconic landmarks to savoring delectable local dishes, each day promises adventure and thrill. Come along with us as we guide you through a journey across some of the most captivating destinations on the planet.

Day 1 | Umbwe Gate to Cave Bivouac Camp

At 8am, leave Moshi for Umbwe Gate, where you will meet our porters, guides, and cooks who will spend the next six days trekking with you to Uhuru Peak, the roof of Africa. After arriving, wait at the gate while we register your climb and the porters and guides make final preparations. Your first day’s destination is Cave Bivouac Camp, approximately 6 hours from the gate. The trail is steep and can be slippery in some places. Hike through the moss-covered trees of Kilimanjaro’s cloud forest. The forest will thin later in the hike, and heathers, tall grasses, and wildflowers will come into view. Porters and cooks will walk ahead to set up the camp in time for your arrival.

  • Elevation: 1,800m/5,905ft to 2,850m/9,350ft
  • Hiking Time: Approximately 6 hours
  • Distance: ~11 km
  • Difficulty: Moderate to Difficult (steep and slippery in places)
  • Habitat: Cloud forest, moss-covered trees, heathers, tall grasses, wildflowers
Day 2 | Cave Bivouac to Barranco Camp

The first section of the trail continues following the ridge. After leaving the forest, continue through open moorlands until reaching Barranco Camp. Barranco is generally regarded as the most scenic campsite on the Umbwe Trail as it’s surrounded by giant senecios and lobelias. As Barranco is in a valley, the sun rises later than at the other camps.

  • Elevation: 2,850m/9,350ft to 3,950m/12,960ft
  • Hiking Time: Approximately 6-7 hours
  • Distance: ~8 km
  • Difficulty: Moderate
  • Habitat: Moorland, giant senecios, lobelias
Day 3 | Barranco Camp (Acclimatization Day)

Extra day for acclimatization. Adding this day will ease your effort and amplify your acclimatization.

  • Elevation: 3,900m/12,800ft
  • Hiking Time: N/A (Rest and Acclimatization)
  • Distance: N/A
  • Difficulty: N/A
  • Habitat: Moorland
Day 4 | Barranco Camp to Karanga Valley

Leave Barranco Camp after breakfast for Karanga Valley. The day begins with a 1.5-hour scramble up the Barranco Wall. This is the hardest part of the day, and in some places, you may have to use your hands to aid your climb. After reaching the top, hike through fairly level terrain before making a short but steep descent into the green Karanga River Valley.

  • Elevation: 3,950m/12,960ft to 4,200m/13,780ft
  • Hiking Time: Approximately 4-5 hours
  • Distance: ~5 km
  • Difficulty: Moderate (scramble up Barranco Wall)
  • Habitat: Moorland, alpine desert
Day 5 | Karanga Valley to Barafu Camp

After breakfast, begin the hike to Barafu Camp. On the way to Barafu, view several of Kibo’s glaciers as well as the junction that connects the descent route, Mweka, with the Machame trail. During the hike, pass by the Heim, Kersten, and Decken Glaciers. Although the trail to Barafu passes through alpine desert with little vegetation, Barafu Camp offers stunning views of Kibo and Mawenzi peaks. Try to sleep after finishing dinner as you will wake before midnight for your summit hike.

  • Elevation: 4,200m/13,780ft to 4,600m/15,100ft
  • Hiking Time: Approximately 4-5 hours
  • Distance: ~4 km
  • Difficulty: Moderate
  • Habitat: Alpine desert
Day 6 | Barafu Camp to Uhuru Peak to Mweka Camp

Around midnight, begin the final ascent to Uhuru Peak. Hike by the light of your headlamp for the next six hours. The ascent to the crater rim is the most challenging part of the entire trek. The trail is very steep until you reach the crater rim at Stella Point. The hike from Stella Point to Uhuru Peak is a gradual climb and, as far as hikes go, not very difficult. The altitude, however, makes the hike long and tiring. The crater rim hike takes approximately one hour. Upon reaching Uhuru, take photos of your guide and group at the peak before beginning the descent to Mweka Camp. On the way down from Uhuru, enjoy views of the mountain, crater, clouds, and glaciers. At Barafu Camp, eat breakfast and take a short break. You still have another three to five hours to go before reaching Mweka Camp.

  • Elevation: 4,600m/15,100ft to 5,895m/19,340ft (Uhuru Peak), then down to 3,100m/10,170ft (Mweka Camp)
  • Hiking Time: 8-10 hours to Uhuru Peak, then 3-5 hours to Mweka Camp
  • Distance: ~18 km total
  • Difficulty: Very Difficult (steep ascent to summit)
  • Habitat: Arctic summit zone, then descent through alpine desert to moorland
Day 7 | Mweka Camp to Mweka Gate

After breakfast, finish the trek with a hike through the forest to Mweka Gate. The trail may be slippery following rain. Our vehicles will meet you at the lower station of Mweka Gate to take you back to Moshi.

  • Elevation: 3,100m/10,170ft to 1,500m/4,920ft
  • Hiking Time: Approximately 4-5 hours
  • Distance: ~10 km
  • Difficulty: Easy to Moderate (downhill)
  • Habitat: Forest

Includes & Excludes

All Government taxes and levies including 18% VAT.

Kilimanjaro National Park Entrance fees

Clean purified drinking water

Airport pick up and drop off

2 Nights’ accommodation in Moshi is or Arusha included

All transfers to the mountain and back to your Moshi hotel

Professional, experienced, mountain guides

Guides, Porters, cook salaries and park fees

Quality, waterproof, four seasons private mountain sleeping tents

Sleeping Mattress

All meals while on the mountain

Quality mess tents with table and chairs

Large portions of fresh, healthy, nutritious food

International or Local Flights

Optional activities

Alcoholic and soft drinks

Visa fees

Tips

Personal spending money for souvenirs etc.

Travel insurance

Top Experiences

Frequently Asked Question

What are the main routes to climb Mount Kilimanjaro?

There are seven main routes to climb Mount Kilimanjaro: Marangu, Machame, Lemosho, Shira, Rongai, Northern Circuit, and Umbwe. Each route varies in difficulty, scenery, and duration. The Marangu Route is known as the "Coca-Cola" route and is the only one offering hut accommodations, while the Machame Route, also called the "Whiskey" route, is popular for its diverse and scenic paths. The Lemosho and Shira routes offer beautiful vistas and lower traffic, making them ideal for those seeking a more solitary experience. Rongai is the only route starting from the north, and the Northern Circuit is the longest route, offering the most acclimatization time. Umbwe is the steepest and most challenging route, recommended for experienced climbers.

How long does it take to climb Mount Kilimanjaro?

The duration of the climb depends on the route chosen. Typically, it takes between 5 to 10 days to reach the summit and descend. For instance, the Marangu Route can be completed in 5-6 days, while the Lemosho Route generally takes 7-8 days. The Northern Circuit, being the longest, can take 9-10 days. Additional acclimatization days can improve summit success rates and overall experience.

What is the best time of year to climb Kilimanjaro?

The best times to climb Mount Kilimanjaro are during the dry seasons: from January to early March and from June to October. These periods offer the best weather conditions, with less rain and clearer skies. Climbing during the wet seasons, from April to May and November to December, can be more challenging due to muddy trails and poor visibility.

Do I need technical climbing skills to climb Kilimanjaro?

No technical climbing skills are required to climb Kilimanjaro. It is a non-technical trek, meaning no ropes or special equipment are needed. However, it is a physically demanding hike due to the high altitude and varying terrain. Good physical fitness and proper acclimatization are essential for a successful climb.

What are the accommodation options on Mount Kilimanjaro?

Accommodations on Kilimanjaro vary by route. The Marangu Route offers hut accommodations with basic facilities such as beds, mattresses, and communal dining areas. Other routes, such as Machame, Lemosho, and Rongai, require camping in tents. Porters carry the camping equipment and set up the tents at designated campsites.

How do I prepare physically for a Kilimanjaro climb?

Physical preparation is crucial for a successful Kilimanjaro climb. It is recommended to start training at least 2-3 months before the climb. Focus on aerobic exercises such as hiking, running, and cycling to build endurance. Strength training for legs, core, and upper body will also be beneficial. Practice hiking with a backpack to simulate the conditions on the mountain.

What should I pack for a Kilimanjaro climb?

Packing for Kilimanjaro requires careful consideration of the weather and terrain. Essential items include sturdy hiking boots, warm clothing (layers), a good quality sleeping bag, a backpack, trekking poles, and a headlamp. Other important items are sun protection, a first aid kit, hydration systems, and high-energy snacks. A detailed packing list is usually provided by tour operators.

Is altitude sickness common on Kilimanjaro?

Yes, altitude sickness is common on Kilimanjaro due to the rapid ascent to high altitudes. Symptoms can include headaches, nausea, dizziness, and fatigue. Proper acclimatization, such as following the "pole pole" (slowly, slowly) approach, staying hydrated, and taking acclimatization days, can help mitigate the effects. Some climbers may also take medication like Diamox to prevent altitude sickness.

Do I need a guide to climb Kilimanjaro?

Yes, it is mandatory to climb Kilimanjaro with a licensed guide and porters. The Tanzanian government requires all climbers to be accompanied by a registered tour operator. Guides are experienced in navigation, first aid, and handling altitude-related issues, ensuring the safety and success of your climb.

How much does it cost to climb Mount Kilimanjaro?

The cost of climbing Kilimanjaro can vary widely depending on the route, duration, and tour operator. On average, expect to pay between $1,500 and $4,000 per person. This cost typically includes park fees, guide and porter fees, food, and accommodations. Additional expenses may include flights, gear, tips, and personal expenses.

What is the success rate for reaching the summit?

Summit success rates vary by route and individual preparation. On average, the overall success rate for reaching the summit is around 65-75%. Routes that allow for more acclimatization days, such as Lemosho and Northern Circuit, generally have higher success rates, often exceeding 85%.

What kind of food is provided on the climb?

The food provided on Kilimanjaro is typically high in carbohydrates and calories to meet the energy demands of the climb. Meals often include porridge, bread, fruits, vegetables, pasta, rice, and meat. Vegetarian and special dietary requirements can usually be accommodated with prior notice. Hydration is also crucial, and climbers are encouraged to drink plenty of water and hot beverages like tea.

Duration

7 Days

Tour Type

Location

Pickup

Kilimanjaro int. Airport (KIA)

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